A photopolymerized antimicrobial hydrogel coating derived from epsilon-poly-l-lysine

Chuncai Zhou, Peng Li, Xiaobao Qi, Abdul Rahim Mohamed Sharif, Yin Fun Poon, Ye Cao, Matthew W. Chang*, Susanna Su Jan Leong, Mary B. Chan-Park

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

223 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Hydrogels made from epsilon-poly- l-lysine-graft-methacrylamide (EPL-MA) have been found to have impressive wide spectrum antimicrobial activity against both bacteria (specifically Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia marcescens and Staphylococcus aureus) and fungi (specifically Candida albicans and Fusarium solani). The EPL-MA hydrogel also possesses in vitro biocompatibility and EPL-MA solution is relatively non-hemolytic: the concentration needed for onset of human red blood cell (hRBC) hemolysis is 12,500 μg/mL so that the selectivity for the pathogenic microorganisms over hRBCs is 230-1560. Further, EPL-MA hydrogel can be conveniently ultraviolet-immobilized onto plasma-treated plastic surfaces to form thin highly adherent antimicrobial hydrogel coatings for medical devices and implants.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2704-2712
Number of pages9
JournalBiomaterials
Volume32
Issue number11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2011
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Biophysics
  • Bioengineering
  • Ceramics and Composites
  • Biomaterials
  • Mechanics of Materials

Keywords

  • Antimicrobial peptide
  • Contact-active coating
  • Epsilon-poly-l-lysine
  • Graft
  • Hemolysis
  • Hydrogel

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