A self-adhesive microneedle patch with drug loading capability through swelling effect

Sharon W.T. Chew, Ankur H. Shah, Mengjia Zheng, Hao Chang, Christian Wiraja, Terry W.J. Steele, Chenjie Xu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

41 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Microneedles (MNs) offer a rapid method of transdermal drug delivery through penetration of the stratum corneum. However, commercial translation has been limited by fabrication techniques unique to each drug. Herein, a broadly applicable platform is explored by drug-loading via swelling effect of a hydrogel MN patch. A range of small molecule hydrophilic, hydrophobic, and biomacromolecule therapeutics demonstrate successful loading and burst release from hydrogel MNs fabricated from methacrylated hyaluronic acid (MeHA). The post-fabrication drug loading process allows MeHA MN patches with drug loadings of 10 μg cm−2. Additional post-fabrication processes are explored with dendrimer bioadhesives that increase work of adhesion, ensuring stable fixation on skin, and allow for additional drug loading strategies.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere10157
JournalBioengineering and Translational Medicine
Volume5
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 1 2020
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 The Authors. Bioengineering & Translational Medicine published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of The American Institute of Chemical Engineers.

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Pharmaceutical Science

Keywords

  • bioadhesive
  • dendrimer
  • microneedles
  • self-adhesive
  • transdermal drug delivery

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