A simplified method to estimate the soil-water characteristic curve

Kheng Boon Chin, Eng Choon Leong*, Harianto Rahardjo

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

96 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper proposes a simplified method to estimate the soil-water characteristic curve (SWCC) for both coarseand fine-grained soils using one-point SWCC measurement and basic index properties. Parameters of the Fredlund and Xing SWCC equation were correlated with the basic properties of 60 soils: 30 soils each of coarse- and fine-grained types. Sensitivity analysis revealed that the location of the one-point measurement at matric suctions of 10 and 500 kPa gave the most reliable SWCC using the proposed method for coarse- and fine-grained soils, respectively. The validity of the proposed method was evaluated using a total of 62 soils collated from published literature with 31 soils each of the coarseand fine-grained types. The proposed method gives a good estimation of the SWCC and uses fewer parameters when compared with existing one-point SWCC estimation methods.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1382-1400
Number of pages19
JournalCanadian Geotechnical Journal
Volume47
Issue number12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2010
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Civil and Structural Engineering

Keywords

  • Coarse-grained
  • Fine-grained
  • Soil-water characteristic curve
  • Unsaturated soil

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