An investigation of structure, magnetic properties and magnetoresistance of Ni films prepared by sputtering

J. B. Yi, Y. Z. Zhou, J. Ding*, G. M. Chow, Z. L. Dong, T. White, Xing Yu Gao, A. T.S. Wee, X. J. Yu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

46 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Ni films were deposited by magnetron sputtering with a relatively high deposition rate (0.5nm/s). We have investigated the structure and magnetic properties of Ni films with different thicknesses. Strongly reduced magnetization has been found in the as-deposited Ni film. Our structural investigation (high-resolution TEM, EXAFS) reveals the presence of amorphous structure. The crystallinity increases with increasing film thickness, accompanied by an increase of magnetization. In 15 nm film or below, circular crystallites were found after annealing at 500°C. Anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) has been observed and it is strongly dependent on the microstructure.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)303-311
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
Volume284
Issue number1-3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2004
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics

Keywords

  • Amorphous structure
  • Anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR)
  • Magnetization
  • Ni film
  • Sputtering

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