Abstract
Room-temperature synthesized V2O5@MnO2 core-shell nanotubes with tunable tunnel dimensions via a facile aqueous-based method are presented. The rational-designed tubular morphology endows them with good permeability of electrolyte ions for maximum utilization of the electroactive sites, while the epitaxial-grown MnO2 imposes mechanical support to V2O5 against structural collapse upon long-term cycling. Hence, specific capacitance as high as 694 F g -1 is achieved at 1 A g-1 accompanied by excellent cycling stability (preserved 92% of its initial specific capacitance after 5000 cycles). In addition, functionalization of the V2O 5@MnO2 nanotubes with other transition metal oxides results in ternary composites, V2O5@MnO2/M nanotubes (M = Fe2O3, Co2O3/Co(OH) 2, Ni(OH)2). The versatility of this synthetic protocol provides a platform to fabricate complex ternary nanocomposites in a more benign way.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 4004-4014 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | ACS Nano |
Volume | 8 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Apr 22 2014 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus Subject Areas
- General Materials Science
- General Engineering
- General Physics and Astronomy
Keywords
- core-shell architecture
- multicomponents
- nanotubes
- supercapacitor electrode
- synergistic effect