TY - JOUR
T1 - Centrosome- and Golgi-localized protein kinase N-associated protein serves as a docking platform for protein kinase A signaling and microtubule nucleation in migrating T-cells
AU - Ong, Seow Theng
AU - Chalasani, Madhavi Latha Somaraju
AU - Fazil, M. H.U.Turabe
AU - Prasannan, Praseetha
AU - Kizhakeyil, Atish
AU - Wright, Graham D.
AU - Kelleher, Dermot
AU - Verma, Navin Kumar
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 Ong, Chalasani, Fazil, Prasannan, Kizhakeyil, Wright, Kelleher and Verma.
PY - 2018/3/1
Y1 - 2018/3/1
N2 - Centrosome- and Golgi-localized protein kinase N-associated protein (CG-NAP), also known as AKAP450, is a cytosolic scaffolding protein involved in the targeted positioning of multiple signaling molecules, which are critical for cellular functioning. Here, we show that CG-NAP is predominantly expressed in human primary T-lymphocytes, localizes in close proximity (< 0.2 μm) with centrosomal and Golgi structures and serves as a docking platform for Protein Kinase A (PKA). GapmeR-mediated knockdown of CG-NAP inhibits LFA-1-induced T-cell migration and impairs T-cell chemotaxis toward the chemokine SDF-1α. Depletion of CG-NAP dislocates PKARIIα, disrupts centrosomal and non-centrosomal microtubule nucleation, causes Golgi fragmentation, and impedes a-tubulin tyrosination and acetylation, which are important for microtubule dynamics and stability in migrating T-cells. Furthermore, we show that CG-NAP coordinates PKA-mediated phosphorylation of pericentrin and dynein in T-cells. Overall, our findings provide critical insights into the roles of CG-NAP in regulating cytoskeletal architecture and T-cell migration.
AB - Centrosome- and Golgi-localized protein kinase N-associated protein (CG-NAP), also known as AKAP450, is a cytosolic scaffolding protein involved in the targeted positioning of multiple signaling molecules, which are critical for cellular functioning. Here, we show that CG-NAP is predominantly expressed in human primary T-lymphocytes, localizes in close proximity (< 0.2 μm) with centrosomal and Golgi structures and serves as a docking platform for Protein Kinase A (PKA). GapmeR-mediated knockdown of CG-NAP inhibits LFA-1-induced T-cell migration and impairs T-cell chemotaxis toward the chemokine SDF-1α. Depletion of CG-NAP dislocates PKARIIα, disrupts centrosomal and non-centrosomal microtubule nucleation, causes Golgi fragmentation, and impedes a-tubulin tyrosination and acetylation, which are important for microtubule dynamics and stability in migrating T-cells. Furthermore, we show that CG-NAP coordinates PKA-mediated phosphorylation of pericentrin and dynein in T-cells. Overall, our findings provide critical insights into the roles of CG-NAP in regulating cytoskeletal architecture and T-cell migration.
KW - Adaptor protein
KW - AKAP350
KW - AKAP450
KW - Centrosomal proteins
KW - Microtubules
KW - T-cell migration
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UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85042687295&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3389/fimmu.2018.00397
DO - 10.3389/fimmu.2018.00397
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85042687295
SN - 1664-3224
VL - 9
JO - Frontiers in Immunology
JF - Frontiers in Immunology
IS - MAR
M1 - 397
ER -