Characteristics of Pd/BST/Pt for hydrogen detection at different atmospheres

J. Deng*, W. Zhu, O. K. Tan, X. F. Chen, X. Yao

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A new application of using barium strontium titanate (BST) thin films to fabricate the metal/ferroelectric/metal (MFM) heterostructure for hydrogen gas detection has been investigated. In this paper, the (Ba0.67Sr0.33)TiO3 thin films are prepared using the sol-gel technology. The steady-state hydrogen sensitivity and transient response with different hydrogen concentrations diluted in air and in nitrogen are carefully studied. Experimental results show that the sensitivity is larger, response time is faster, and recovery time is slower for hydrogen in nitrogen than those in air. This discrepancy is due to chemisorbed oxygen on the Pd surface in air. Our previously proposed interface blocking model as the main mechanism for this new type of hydrogen gas sensor using ferroelectric amorphous thin films is confirmed by the new experimental results.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)181-186
Number of pages6
JournalFerroelectrics
Volume263
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2001
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics

Keywords

  • (Ba,Sr)TiO
  • ferroelectric
  • hydrogen gas sensor

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Characteristics of Pd/BST/Pt for hydrogen detection at different atmospheres'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this