Abstract
A new application of using barium strontium titanate (BST) thin films to fabricate the metal/ferroelectric/metal (MFM) heterostructure for hydrogen gas detection has been investigated. In this paper, the (Ba0.67Sr0.33)TiO3 thin films are prepared using the sol-gel technology. The steady-state hydrogen sensitivity and transient response with different hydrogen concentrations diluted in air and in nitrogen are carefully studied. Experimental results show that the sensitivity is larger, response time is faster, and recovery time is slower for hydrogen in nitrogen than those in air. This discrepancy is due to chemisorbed oxygen on the Pd surface in air. Our previously proposed interface blocking model as the main mechanism for this new type of hydrogen gas sensor using ferroelectric amorphous thin films is confirmed by the new experimental results.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 181-186 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Ferroelectrics |
Volume | 263 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2001 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus Subject Areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Condensed Matter Physics
Keywords
- (Ba,Sr)TiO
- ferroelectric
- hydrogen gas sensor