Comparative studies on alkylation of phenol with tert-butyl alcohol in the presence of liquid or solid acid catalysts in ionic liquids

Hao Yu Shen*, Zaher M.A. Judeh, Chi Bun Ching, Qing Hua Xia

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

72 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Alkylation of phenol with tert-butyl alcohol (TBA) was carried out in ionic liquids [bmim]PF6, [omim]BF4, and [hmim]BF 4. Comparative studies on the catalytic properties of ionic liquids, H3PO4 and some solid acidic catalysts, such as HZSM-5, H-β, HPW, and HPW/MCM-41, were carried out under identical reaction conditions. Solvent effect has been as well studied. The use of ionic liquids was found to enhance the catalytic properties of the catalysts used.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)301-308
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical
Volume212
Issue number1-2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2 2004
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Catalysis
  • Process Chemistry and Technology
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

Keywords

  • Alkylation
  • HPO
  • HPW/MCM-41
  • Ionic liquids
  • Phenol
  • Solid acids
  • tert-butyl alcohol

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