Comparison of bipolar sub-modules for the alternate arm converter

Harith R. Wickramasinghe*, Georgios Konstantinou, Josep Pou

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

21 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The alternate arm converter (AAC) is an emerging dc-fault tolerant multilevel converter topology aimed at high-power and HVDC applications. This paper addresses the suitability of modular multilevel converter (MMC) submodules (SMs) for the AAC. Bipolar SMs are applicable for AACs depending on the complexity, controllability, device count, and operating losses. However, only the full-bridge SM (FB-SM) and the cross-connected SM (CC-SM) are fully controllable and functional in AACs. Based on the loss analysis of FB-SM- and CC-SM-based AAC with different device configurations, it is shown that: (i) complex SM structures do not benefit the operation of AAC, and (ii) the FB-SM provides the most functional advantages in an AAC.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)115-123
Number of pages9
JournalElectric Power Systems Research
Volume146
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 1 2017
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 Elsevier B.V.

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Keywords

  • Alternate arm converter
  • Cross-connected submodules
  • Identical semiconductor devices
  • Losses

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