Detection of hepatitis B virus surface antigen mutants in paraffin-embedded hepatocellular carcinoma tissues

Wei Ning Chen, Chong Jin Oon, Mei Chung Moh

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The antigenic ‘a’ determinant of the human hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg) is highly conserved and involved in inducing neutralizing antibody. Mutations on this determinant have been associated with the hepatitis B virus (HBV) escape from vaccination but are also found in chronic HBV carriers, but their involvement in liver diseases including hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is unclear. To investigate the possible liver disease-associated role of HBsAg mutants, their incidence was analyzed in 11 paraffin embedded HCC tissues using an improved DNA extraction method. Mutations on the ‘a’ determinant (Thr126Ser, Gly145Arg, a double mutant Thr126Ser/Gln129Asn, Met133Leu and Thr140Ile) were identified in 5 samples while the wild type sequence was found in 2 others. Future characterization of these HCC-associated HBsAg mutants should provide new insights on their role in the pathogenesis of HCC.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)263-267
Number of pages5
JournalVirus Genes
Volume20
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2000
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics
  • Virology

Keywords

  • Hepatitis B virus
  • Hepatitis B virus surface antigen
  • Hepatocellular carcinoma
  • Mutations
  • Paraffin-embedded tissue
  • Viral DNA isolation

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