Effects of dissolved nitrogen in improving barrier properties of ruthenium

M. Damayanti*, T. Sritharan, S. G. Mhaisalkar, Z. H. Gan

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

74 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Diffusion barrier properties of 10 nm Ru sputtered in N and Ar atmospheres have been assessed. N was found to be dissolved in the Ru film deposited in N atmosphere making it amorphous with ten times higher sheet resistance. Annealing caused effusion of N resulting in crystallization of Ru and a sharp decrease in sheet resistance. The incorporation of N delayed the Ru silicide formation and reduced Cu and Ru diffusion into the Si O2 dielectric layer. These beneficial performances are attributed to dissolved N in the amorphous films and to N grain boundary stuffing in crystallized films.

Original languageEnglish
Article number044101
Pages (from-to)1-3
Number of pages3
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume88
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2006
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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