Epoxidation of trans-stilbene and cis-cyclooctene over mesoporous vanadium catalysts: Support composition and pore structure effect

Zhen Guo, Chunmei Zhou, Shuangquan Hu, Yuanting Chen, Xinli Jia, Raymond Lau, Yanhui Yang*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Vanadium supported on mesoporous molecular sieve catalysts with different pore diameters and structures (V-MCM-41, V-SBA-15, and V-TUD-1) were synthesized using a post-synthesis grafting method. The physicochemical properties of these as-calcined mesoporous vanadium catalysts were investigated by several techniques including N 2-physisorption, X-ray diffraction, UV-vis, UV-Raman, and X-ray absorption near-edge structure spectroscopies. The characterization results revealed that the vanadium domains were mainly isolated VO 4 units with a distorted tetrahedral coordination. Epoxidation of trans-stilbene and cis-cyclooctene were carried out to determine the influence of pore size and pore structure on the catalytic activity in a liquid-phase reaction. The best catalytic performance was achieved over the V-TUD-1 catalyst. It was suggested that the unique open 3D sponge-like mesostructure of the TUD-1 support can effectively suppress the pore diffusion resistance on bulky reactants and allow the good accessibility of reactants to the active sites embedded on the pore wall surfaces of mesoporous channels.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)194-202
Number of pages9
JournalApplied Catalysis A: General
Volume419-420
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 29 2012
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Catalysis
  • Process Chemistry and Technology

Keywords

  • Epoxidation
  • Mesoporous catalysts
  • Pore size and structure
  • Post-synthesis grafting
  • Vanadium

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Epoxidation of trans-stilbene and cis-cyclooctene over mesoporous vanadium catalysts: Support composition and pore structure effect'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this