Evaluation of the low-frequency neutral-point voltage oscillations in the three-level inverter

Josep Pou*, Rafael Pindado, Dushan Boroyevich, Pedro Rodríguez

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

313 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The nearest vectors to the reference vector are commonly used in space-vector modulation (SVM) strategies. The main advantages of these modulation strategies are the low switching frequencies of the devices, the good output voltage spectra, and the low electromagnetic interference. However, when these techniques are applied to the three-level neutral-point (NP)-clamped inverter, low-frequency oscillations appear in the NP voltage for some operating conditions. As a result, the value of the dc-link capacitors must be increased in order to attenuate such oscillations. In this paper, these amplitudes are quantified for two modulation strategies that use nearest vectors to the reference vector. Owing to the nondimensional variables used in the analysis, the information provided will help for the calculation of the dc-link capacitors in a given specific application. Simulated and experimental examples are presented.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1582-1588
Number of pages7
JournalIEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics
Volume52
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2005
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Control and Systems Engineering
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Keywords

  • DC-link capacitors
  • Low-frequency oscillation
  • Nearest vectors
  • Neutral-point balance
  • Three-level inverter

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