Exhuming IT projects From their graves: An analysis of eight failure cases and their risk factors

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40 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper adopts a meta-case analysis approach to study the common risk factors in eight well-documented, high-profile failed IT projects. Each case is reviewed with the intention to tease out salient details such as the organizational context, the rationale for which the IT project were conceived, its intended objectives as well as risk factors that led to its failure. From the analysis, two observations are made. One, risk factors can be classified into four main categories, namely, people-related, process-related, technical and extra-project. Two, risk factors emerged throughout the three main stages in the project lifecycle, namely, initiation, development and implementation. The findings from this paper are synthesized into a model to help IT project managers preempt risk factors in their projects.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)31-39
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Computer Information Systems
Volume49
Issue number3
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2009
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Information Systems
  • Education
  • Computer Networks and Communications

Keywords

  • IT project
  • Project management
  • Risk factors

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