Gadolinium oxide ultranarrow nanorods as multimodal contrast agents for optical and magnetic resonance imaging

Gautom Kumar Das, Boon Chin Heng, Sui Choon Ng, Tim White, Joachim Say Chye Loo, Loyola D'Silva, Parasuraman Padmanabhan, Kishore K. Bhakoo, Subramanian Tamil Selvan, Timothy Thatt Yang Tan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

166 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We demonstrate a simple synthetic strategy for the fabrication of single-phase rare earth (RE) doped gadolinium oxide (Gd2O 3:RE where RE = terbium (Tb), ytterbium (Yb), and erbium (Er)) nanorods (NRs) as multimodal imaging probes. The NRs are ultranarrow and exhibit both emission and magnetic characteristics. The Tb-doped and Yb/Er-codoped Gd2O3 NRs exhibit down- and up-conversion fluorescence respectively, and also exhibit paramagnetism. Importantly, these codoped NRs possess excellent magnetic characteristics, as shown in their longitudinal relaxation time (T1) -weighted image contrast, which is closer to that of commercial Gadovist for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) applications. This property opens up new avenues in the development of contrast agents.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8959-8965
Number of pages7
JournalLangmuir
Volume26
Issue number11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 1 2010
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Surfaces and Interfaces
  • Spectroscopy
  • Electrochemistry

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