Heterostructure-Induced Light Absorption and Charge-Transfer Optimization of a TiO2Photoanode for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting

Qinghua Yi, Shan Cong, Hao Wang, Xinjie Zhou, Jianmei Chen*, Ke Li*, Yushen Liu, Jong Min Lee*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Rutile titanium dioxide (TiO2) exhibits excellent photoelectrochemical properties but limited photocatalytic performance due to its large band gap and fast electron-hole recombination. Here, we report a composite catalyst of NiTiO3 nanoparticle-coated TiO2 nanorod arrays (NiTiO3/TiO2 NRAs) via an electrostatic assembly strategy. The NiTiO3/TiO2 heterostructure endows an enlarged absorption range and enhanced electron-hole separation efficiency. When being used as an electrode in photoelectrochemical water splitting, it achieves the highest photocurrent density of 1.94 mA cm-2 at 1.0 V versus reversible hydrogen electrode, which is 3.74 times higher than the photocurrent density of pristine rutile TiO2 NRAs (0.51 mA cm-2). The heterostructure engineering strategy is demonstrated to enhance the photoelectrochemical performance, which can be extended to optimize various semiconductor photocatalysts.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)14440-14446
Number of pages7
JournalACS Applied Energy Materials
Volume4
Issue number12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 27 2021
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 American Chemical Society.

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous)
  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
  • Electrochemistry
  • Materials Chemistry
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Keywords

  • charge separation
  • heterostructure
  • photoelectrochemical
  • TiO
  • water splitting

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