Highly mesoporous carbon from Teak wood sawdust as prospective electrode for the construction of high energy Li-ion capacitors

Akshay Jain, Sundaramurthy Jayaraman, Mani Ulaganathan, Rajasekhar Balasubramanian, Vanchiappan Aravindan*, Madapusi P. Srinivasan, Srinivasan Madhavi

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

72 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We report the fabrication of high energy Li-ion capacitor (LIC) using teak wood sawdust derived mesoporous activated carbon (AC-HBP) with electrochemically pre-lithiated graphite (LiC6). Three interesting supercapacitor assemblies are constructed using AC-HBP to realize the high energy density. Amongst, AC-HBP paired with LiC6 delivered a maximum energy density of ∼111 Wh kg−1 compared to Li4Ti5O12 in LIC (∼53 Wh kg−1) and AC-HBP (∼37 Wh kg−1) in symmetric configurations. This excellent energy density is mainly ascribed to the tailored mesoporous nature (∼67%) of the high surface area activated carbon (2108 m2 g−1) obtained via hydrothermal carbonization process in the presence of processing agent, benzene tetracarboxylic acid followed by physico-chemical activation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)131-138
Number of pages8
JournalElectrochimica Acta
Volume228
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 20 2017
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 Elsevier Ltd

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • General Chemical Engineering
  • Electrochemistry

Keywords

  • Activated carbon
  • Biomass
  • Energy density
  • Lithium-ion capacitor
  • Symmetric supercapacitor

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