Abstract
Challenges facing graphene-reinforced composites include insufficient interfacial strengths, filler agglomeration, and their potential cytotoxicity. To tackle these challenges, silica-coated graphene (S-G) is used to toughen a representative bioceramic, hydroxyapatite (HA), and HA-based composites were prepared by spark plasma sintering. By adding 2 wt.% silica-coated graphene oxide, a precursor to S-G, the fracture toughness of HA could be increased by 84%. Compared with graphene/HA pellets, the S-G/HA samples showed superior mechanical properties. In addition, the incorporation of S-G could promote the proliferation and differentiation of human osteoblast-like cells MG63, and showed no adverse effect on their viability. Therefore, the bioceramic-based materials presented here possess great potential in load-bearing orthopedic implants.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Title of host publication | Bioceramics - 29th Symposium and Annual Meeting of the International Society for Ceramics in Medicine |
Editors | Christian Rey, Christele Combes, Christophe Drouet |
Publisher | Trans Tech Publications Ltd |
Pages | 150-154 |
Number of pages | 5 |
ISBN (Print) | 9783035712209 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2017 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | 29th Symposium and Annual Meeting of the International Society for Ceramics in Medicine, ISCM 2017 - Toulouse, France Duration: Oct 25 2017 → Oct 27 2017 |
Publication series
Name | Key Engineering Materials |
---|---|
Volume | 758 KEM |
ISSN (Print) | 1013-9826 |
ISSN (Electronic) | 1662-9795 |
Conference
Conference | 29th Symposium and Annual Meeting of the International Society for Ceramics in Medicine, ISCM 2017 |
---|---|
Country/Territory | France |
City | Toulouse |
Period | 10/25/17 → 10/27/17 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2017 Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.
ASJC Scopus Subject Areas
- General Materials Science
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering
Keywords
- Biocompatibility
- Fracture toughness
- Graphene oxide
- Hydroxyapatite
- Silica
- Spark plasma sintering