Improved vacuum preloading method for consolidation of dredged clay-slurry fill

Jun Wang, Yuanqiang Cai, Jianjun Ma, Jian Chu*, Hongtao Fu, Peng Wang, Yawei Jin

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

198 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

An improved vacuum preloading method was developed to consolidate clay-slurry fill that is hydraulically placed in seawater for land reclamation. This method adopted both a vacuum and an air-pressurizing system. In the vacuum system, a new connector to connect each prefabricated vertical drain (PVD) directly to a horizontal vacuum pipe is used in lieu of a horizontal sand blanket. In the air-pressurizing system, compressed air is injected into the soil to accelerate consolidation. Field pilot tests using both the improved and the existing vacuum preloading systems were carried out at the same site. The testing data showed that better consolidation results were achieved using the improved vacuum preloading method.

Original languageEnglish
Article number06016012
JournalASCE J Soil Mech Found Div
Volume142
Issue number11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 1 2016
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 American Society of Civil Engineers.

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology
  • General Environmental Science

Keywords

  • Consolidation
  • Land reclamation
  • Pore water pressure
  • Soil improvement
  • Vacuum preloading

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