In situ growth of Si nanowires on graphene sheets for Li-ion storage

Ziyang Lu, Jixin Zhu, Daohao Sim, Wenhui Shi, Yee Yan Tay, Jan Ma, Huey Hoon Hng, Qingyu Yan*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

37 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Si nanowires in graphene papers were successfully prepared by supercritical fluid-liquid-solid (SFLS) process, which showed high specific capacities and charge-discharge cycling stability as anode materials for Li-ion storage. The enhancement on capacity and cycling stability of the Si/graphene composite nanostructures was attributed to the presence of graphene papers in the hybrid samples that served as a highly conductive framework and absorption of volume changes of Si nanowires during the lithiation/delithiation process. This Si/graphene electrodes maintained reversible capacities of 1400 mAh g -1 for the 30th cycle at a current density of 420 mA g -1, which is much better as compared to that of pure Si nanowires.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)176-181
Number of pages6
JournalElectrochimica Acta
Volume74
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 15 2012
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • General Chemical Engineering
  • Electrochemistry

Keywords

  • Graphene oxides
  • Li ion battery
  • Si nanocrystals

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