Interface transformations in thin film aluminum-gold diffusion couples

C. Xu, T. Sritharan*, S. G. Mhaisalkar

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

17 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Interface phase transformations in 1 μm aluminum + 1 μm gold thin film couples upon 24-h isothermal annealing at 125, 150 and 175 °C were studied. It is shown that temperature change does not affect the type of phases formed but only alters their growth rates. The layered structures consisting of multiple intermetallics were identified by X-ray diffraction and electron microscopy. Interface tracking using secondary ion mass spectroscopy depth profiling showed that Au is the predominant diffusant in this system. Intermetallic thickness growth measurements were made and the activation energy calculated to be 33.602 kJ/mol.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5454-5461
Number of pages8
JournalThin Solid Films
Volume515
Issue number13
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 7 2007
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Surfaces and Interfaces
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films
  • Metals and Alloys
  • Materials Chemistry

Keywords

  • Al-Au intermetallics
  • Interface transformation

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