Lattice site–dependent metal leaching in perovskites toward a honeycomb-like water oxidation catalyst

Yubo Chen, Yuanmiao Sun, Maoyu Wang, Jingxian Wang, Haiyan Li, Shibo Xi, Chao Wei, Pinxian Xi, George E. Sterbinsky, John W. Freeland, Adrian C. Fisher, Joel W. Ager, Zhenxing Feng*, Zhichuan J. Xu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

81 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Metal leaching during water oxidation has been typically observed in conjunction with surface reconstruction on perovskite oxide catalysts, but the role of metal leaching at each geometric site has not been distinguished. Here, we manipulate the occurrence and process of surface reconstruction in two model ABO3 perovskites, i.e., SrSc0.5Ir0.5O3 and SrCo0.5Ir0.5O3, which allow us to evaluate the structure and activity evolution step by step. The occurrence and order of leaching of Sr (A-site) and Sc/Co (B-site) were controlled by tailoring the thermodynamic stability of B-site. Sr leaching from A-site mainly generates more electrochemical surface area for the reaction, and additional leaching of Sc/Co from B-site triggers the formation of a honeycomb-like IrOxHy phase with a notable increase in intrinsic activity. A thorough surface reconstruction with dual-site metal leaching induces an activity improvement by approximately two orders of magnitude, which makes the reconstructed SrCo0.5Ir0.5O3 among the best for water oxidation in acid.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbereabk1788
JournalScience advances
Volume7
Issue number50
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2021
Externally publishedYes

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