Micro-machined pyroelectric infrared detector based on sol-gel derived Pb(Zr0.3Ti0.7)O3/PbTiO3 multilayer thin films

Ling Ling Sun*, Wei Guo Liu, Ooi Kiang Tan, Wei Guang Zhu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

A sol-gel derived Pb(Zr0.3Ti0.7)O3/PbTiO3 (PZT/PT) multilayer thin film structure has been studied for the application of infrared detection. Compared to the pure Pb(Zr0.3Ti0.7)O3 (PZT) thin film deposited by the same process, the multilayer thin film shows a lower dielectric constant and similar pyroelectric coefficient and dielectric loss. The detectivity figures of merit for the PZT/PT and PT thin films are 20.3 × 10-6 Pa-1/2 and 18.7 × 10-6Pa-1/2, and values of voltage response figures of merit are 0.038 m2/C and 0.028 m2/C, respectively. The results show that the multilayer PZT/PT film is a better choice for pyroelectric infrared detection. Pyroelectric infrared detectors have been successfully developed based on the multilayer PZT/PT thin film. A silicon bulk-machined thermal isolation structure has been applied to reduce thermal loss from the sensing thin film to the Si substrate. To evaluate the detector performance and to aid in the thermal structure design, finite element analysis (FEA) of the detector in terms of heat transfer has been carried out by using a software package "ANSYS". The detector response has been characterized by a modified Chynoweth system. At 7 Hz, the dynamic pyroelectric voltage responsivity is measured to be 108 V/W (in rms) with the sensing element size of 240 × 360 μm2. The measured results are consistent with the simulated results.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)357-362
Number of pages6
JournalMaterials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings
Volume688
Publication statusPublished - 2002
Externally publishedYes
EventFerroelectric Thin Films X - Boston, MA, United States
Duration: Nov 25 2001Nov 29 2001

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

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