Mineral nomenclature: zirconolite

Peter Bayliss*, Fiorenzo Mazzi, Rosalba Munno, Tim J. White

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

78 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The nomenclature of CaZrTi2O7 minerals has become very confused, such that zirconolite, zirkelite and polymignite each have acquired multiple meanings and represent five different crystal structures. To resolve these inconsistencies, the IMA approved resolutions as follows. Zirconolite is the non-crystalline (metamict) mineral or mineral with undertermined polytypoid of CaZrTi2O7. Zirconolite-3O is the three-layered orthorhombic polytypoid of CaZrTi2O7. Zirconolite-3T is the three-layered trigonal polytypoid of CaZrTi2O7. Zirconolite-2M is the two-layered monoclinic polytypoid of CaZrTi2O7. Polymignite (metamict) is discarded as equivalent to zirconolite. Zirkelite is the cubic mineral with formula (Ti, Ca, Zr)O2-x.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)565-569
Number of pages5
JournalMineralogical Magazine
Volume53 pt 5
Issue number369-373
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1989
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Geochemistry and Petrology

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