Multi-scale porous Ti6Al4V scaffolds with enhanced strength and biocompatibility formed via dynamic freeze-casting coupled with micro-arc oxidation

Hyun Lee, Tae Sik Jang, Juha Song, Hyoun Ee Kim, Hyun Do Jung*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

33 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Titanium implants with sufficient mechanical properties and biocompatibility have been in demand for rapid healing and successful surgery. Herein, porous Ti6Al4V scaffolds with multi-scale porosity were obtained by coupling dynamic freeze-casting with micro-arc oxidation (MAO). The fabricated scaffolds exhibited tailored pore sizes and interconnected pores. Compressive strength and elastic modulus were controlled by adjusting the porosity of the scaffolds. MAO was successfully conducted on the porous Ti6Al4V scaffolds by inhibiting gaseous emission from the electrolysis of water with the addition of ethanol to the MAO solution. Moreover, the biological response of preosteoblasts on the multi-scale porous Ti6Al4V scaffolds was enhanced owing to their porous topography and modified chemical composition.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)21-24
Number of pages4
JournalMaterials Letters
Volume185
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 15 2016
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 Elsevier B.V.

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

Keywords

  • Dynamic freeze-casting
  • Mechanical properties
  • Micro-arc oxidization
  • Porous materials
  • Titanium alloys

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