Nickel-based cocatalysts for photocatalytic hydrogen production

You Xu, Rong Xu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

235 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Photocatalytic water splitting for hydrogen (H 2 ) generation using semiconductor materials is considered as one of the promising avenues for direct solar-to-fuel conversion. In this context, cocatalysts play very significant roles in improving the efficiency of semiconductor-based photocatalytic process. Considering potential future applications, cocatalysts based on cheap and earth-abundant materials are of importance for cost-effective solar-to-hydrogen conversion. This review is devoted to recent progresses in developing Ni-based cocatalysts for semiconductor-based photocatalytic H 2 production. Different kinds of Ni-based materials, including inorganic metal and compounds, hydrogenases, as well as molecular complexes, that can function as cocatalysts in combination with semiconductors for photocatalytic H 2 generation are discussed in detail. The structural features and functional mechanisms of various semiconductor-cocatalyst composite systems are reviewed. Finally, a brief discussion on future directions, challenges and opportunities in this fascinating area of research is also provided.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)779-793
Number of pages15
JournalApplied Surface Science
Volume351
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 1 2015
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 Elsevier B.V.

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Surfaces and Interfaces
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films

Keywords

  • Earth-abundant
  • Energy resource
  • Hydrogen evolution
  • Nickel
  • Photocatalysis
  • Semiconductor

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