Abstract
A novel concept of improving shear-induced fibrillation of liquid crystalline polymer (LCP) in LCP/thermoplastic blend systems was introduced. Silica fillers (SiO2) were added to an LCP/polypropylene (PP) system to serve as a viscosity thickening agent and to improve the fibrillation of the LCP phase. The formation of LCP fibrils was found to enhance with the incorporation of 5-15 wt% of fillers. The presence of LCP fibrils improved the flow properties of the LCP/PP/SiO2 composites. It was evident from the rheological and morphological studies that the addition of silica led to an increase of the aspect ratio of the LCP fibrils, which, in turn, should improve their effectiveness as reinforcements and/or toughening agents. Substantial improvement in LCP aspect ratio was achieved by the introduction of hydrophobic SiO2 fillers in the PP/LCP blends.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2070-2078 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Journal of Applied Polymer Science |
Volume | 86 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Nov 21 2002 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus Subject Areas
- General Chemistry
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Polymers and Plastics
- Materials Chemistry
Keywords
- Fillers
- Liquid-crystalline polymers
- Poly (propylene) (PP)
- Reinforcement