Abstract
In this work, Ti/Al-Cr-Fe metal matrix composites were fabricated with Ti as matrix and Al-Cr-Fe quasicrystal approximants as reinforcements using spark plasma sintering. In all samples a Ti3Al ring forms around each Al-Cr-Fe particle as a bonding layer between Ti and Al-Cr-Fe particles. In the sample sintered with a holding time of 5 min, there are only TiAl regions present at the Ti3Al/ Al-Cr-Fe interface. However, in the samples sintered with a holding time of 10, 15 or 20 min, TiAl, Ti(Al,Cr)2 and L12 regions were detected at the Ti3Al/Al-Cr-Fe interface. The addition of Al-Cr-Fe particles into the Ti matrix was found to improve the mircrohardness to 460 HV and increase the wear resistance by more than 50%.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 688-694 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Metal Science |
Volume | 31 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Apr 1 2015 |
Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2015 Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining.
ASJC Scopus Subject Areas
- General Materials Science
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering
Keywords
- Metal matrix composites
- Phase transformation
- Quasicrystal
- Spark plasma sintering
- Wear