Novel Ti based metal matrix composites reinforced with Al-Cr-Fe quasicrystals approximants

R. T. Li*, Z. L. Dong, N. W. Khun, K. A. Khor

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

16 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this work, Ti/Al-Cr-Fe metal matrix composites were fabricated with Ti as matrix and Al-Cr-Fe quasicrystal approximants as reinforcements using spark plasma sintering. In all samples a Ti3Al ring forms around each Al-Cr-Fe particle as a bonding layer between Ti and Al-Cr-Fe particles. In the sample sintered with a holding time of 5 min, there are only TiAl regions present at the Ti3Al/ Al-Cr-Fe interface. However, in the samples sintered with a holding time of 10, 15 or 20 min, TiAl, Ti(Al,Cr)2 and L12 regions were detected at the Ti3Al/Al-Cr-Fe interface. The addition of Al-Cr-Fe particles into the Ti matrix was found to improve the mircrohardness to 460 HV and increase the wear resistance by more than 50%.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)688-694
Number of pages7
JournalMetal Science
Volume31
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 1 2015
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 Institute of Materials, Minerals and Mining.

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

Keywords

  • Metal matrix composites
  • Phase transformation
  • Quasicrystal
  • Spark plasma sintering
  • Wear

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