Organometallic-Constructed Tip-Based Dual Chemical Sensing by Tip-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for Diabetes Detection

Duo Lin, Yi Cheng Lin, Shang Wei Yang, Lan Zhou, Weng Kee Leong, Shang Yuan Feng*, Kien Voon Kong

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (TERS) is capable of probing specific molecular information with high sensitivity, but dual chemical sensing remains a challenge. Another major hindrance to TERS chemical detection in biosamples such as blood is the interference from the strong absorptions of biomolecules. Herein, we report the preparation of an organometallic-conjugated TERS tip. We demonstrate that organometallic chemistry can be perfectly coupled with TERS for dual-molecule sensing. The unique Raman signals generated by the organometallic compound circumvent signal interference from the biomolecules in blood, allowing the rapid analysis of two important molecules (glucose and thiol) in ultralow volume (50 nL) samples. This enabled a correlation between the thiol and glucose levels in the blood of nondiabetic and diabetic patients to be drawn.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)41902-41908
Number of pages7
JournalACS Applied Materials and Interfaces
Volume10
Issue number49
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 12 2018
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 American Chemical Society.

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • General Materials Science

Keywords

  • blood
  • diabetes
  • glucose
  • thiol
  • tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy

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