Patterning colloidal metal nanoparticles for controlled growth of carbon nanotubes

Bing Li*, Chin Foo Goh, Xiaozhu Zhou, Gang Lu, Hosea Tantang, Yanhong Chen, Can Xue, Freddy Y.C. Boey, Hua Zhang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

74 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A method using dip-pen nanolithography (DPN) to generate patterns of cobalt nanoparticles with feature sizes ranging from micrometers to sub-70 nm was reported. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) images of dot and line patterns of Co NPs are found to generate DPN on cleaned Si/SiOx substrates. The results show that despite the sub-70 nm dots generated by DPN, the growth of CNTs on small patterns is nonuniform, low-yield, and more difficult to control. The catalyst NP on its tip side collides with another NP on the surface, to form a bigger particle. The Co NP catalyst is observed at the root end of the CNT in the DPN-patterned area, proving that the base-growth mechanism of CNTs. It is also found that the availability of massively parallel DPN systems offer the possibility of rapid production of large-area catalyst patterns.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4873-4878
Number of pages6
JournalAdvanced Materials
Volume20
Issue number24
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 17 2008
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

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