Photocatalytic upcycling of plastics containing aliphatic C–C bonds into versatile chemicals

Wei Xin Chan, Xin Ying Kong, Shao Rong Choo, Han Sen Soo*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Plastic waste is disposed of in large quantities, with only a small percentage being recycled. However, plastics represent an abundant carbon resource that can be valorized into versatile, higher-value chemicals to create a more circular economy by upcycling. Photocatalysis represents an emerging approach to upcycling plastics into versatile chemicals by employing light to drive chemical reactions with lower energy intensity. In this perspective, we focus on the photocatalytic upcycling of plastics with aliphatic C–C backbones, since these plastics make up a large proportion of plastic waste but are notoriously more difficult to upcycle compared with condensation polymers. We highlight recent developments, novel photocatalysts, and innovative approaches to obtain value-added products from waste plastics. In addition, we provide mechanistic insights and discuss some remaining challenges and future research directions.

Original languageEnglish
Article number101044
JournalChem Catalysis
DOIs
Publication statusAccepted/In press - 2024
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 Elsevier Inc.

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Chemistry (miscellaneous)
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
  • Organic Chemistry

Keywords

  • ambient conditions
  • C–C bond cleavage
  • homo-backbone
  • photocatalysis
  • plastic upcycling
  • SDG7: Affordable and clean energy
  • SDG9: Industry, innovation, and infrastructure
  • value-added products

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