Poly(ethylene terephthalate)/clay nanocomposites with trisilanolphenyl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane as dispersant: Simultaneously enhanced reinforcing and stabilizing effects

Cher Ling Toh, Liping Yang, Kumari Pallathadka Pramoda, Soo Khim Lau, Xuehong Lu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This paper presents a new approach for the preparation of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET)/clay nanocomposites using surfactant-free clay (sodium montmorillonite, Na-MMT) with trisilanolphenyl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (Tsp-POSS) as dispersant. The dispersion of clay in the PET/Na-MMT/Tsp-POSS nanocomposites is enhanced over that in PET/Na-MMT by using a very small amount of Tsp-POSS, which acts as functional spacer to keep clay platelets apart and pull monomers in, and, at the same time, acts as a PET chain extender. As a result, thermomechanical properties and thermo-oxidative stability of PET/Na-MMT/Tsp-POSS are improved simultaneously compared with those of PET/organoclay nanocomposites.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1492-1499
Number of pages8
JournalPolymer International
Volume62
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2013
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Polymers and Plastics
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Materials Chemistry

Keywords

  • Clay
  • Nanocomposites
  • Polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS)
  • Thermo-oxidative stability
  • Thermomechanical properties

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