Quantitative X-ray diffraction analysis of titanate waste forms and its application to damage ingrowth

T. J. White*, H. Mitamura

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Quantitative powder X-ray diffraction was used to analyze the phase assemblages of titanate nuclear waste ceramics doped with 244Cm and accumulating α-decay doses up to 1.24 x 1018 alpha-decay-events g-1. Among the Cm-bearing phases, perovskite is more susceptible to damage than zirconolite. Phases devoid of curium (hollandite and freudenbergite) experience a flux of ionizing radiation, and may also undergo radiation-induced structural degradation. The analysis demonstrated that at a dose of 1.24 x 1018 alpha-decay-events g-1 approximately 20 wt% of the waste phases remain aperiodic after annealing for 2 hours at 800°C.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMaterials Research Society Symposium Proceedings
PublisherPubl by Materials Research Society
Pages109-116
Number of pages8
ISBN (Print)1558991891
Publication statusPublished - 1993
Externally publishedYes
EventProceedings of the 16th International Symposium on the Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management - Boston, MA, USA
Duration: Nov 30 1992Dec 4 1992

Publication series

NameMaterials Research Society Symposium Proceedings
Volume294
ISSN (Print)0272-9172

Conference

ConferenceProceedings of the 16th International Symposium on the Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management
CityBoston, MA, USA
Period11/30/9212/4/92

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

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