Response parameters for characterization of infiltration

H. Rahardjo*, T. H. Ong, R. B. Rezaur, E. C. Leong, D. G. Fredlund

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

44 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Rainwater infiltration is of particular interest with respect to slope stability hazard management. The process of rainfall infiltration into unsaturated soil is complex due to the number of soil parameters involved and the random nature of moisture flux boundary conditions. In this paper, the effect of rainfall intensity on infiltration is investigated through the use of finite element seepage modeling for a 5 m high soil column subjected to various rainfall intensities. The numerical modeling study identified three response parameters that can be used to describe one-dimensional infiltration into an unsaturated soil. The response parameters are the depth of wetting front, the matric suction reduction depth, and the sectional infiltration rate. The practical application of the rainfall response parameters in slope stability analysis is illustrated.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1369-1380
Number of pages12
JournalEnvironmental Earth Sciences
Volume60
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2010
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Global and Planetary Change
  • Environmental Chemistry
  • Water Science and Technology
  • Soil Science
  • Pollution
  • Geology
  • Earth-Surface Processes

Keywords

  • Finite element analysis
  • Rainfall intensity
  • Rainwater infiltration
  • Response parameters
  • Slope stability
  • Suction
  • Unsaturated soil

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