Role of metallic cobalt in room temperature dilute ferromagnetic semiconductor Zn0.95 Co0.05 O1-δ

Q. Liu*, C. L. Gan, C. L. Yuan, G. C. Han

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

25 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Using two suitably designed thin film systems, the impact of metallic cobalt nanodots on the mechanism of ferromagnetism (FM) in ZnO thin films was studied. At a relatively higher oxygen partial pressure, Co nanodots embedded ZnO thin films no longer show FM, as compared to Co-doped ZnO dilute magnetic semiconductor (DMS). The structural and magnetic properties of these two systems support the hypothesis that (1) the FM of DMS thin films is due to bound magnetic polarons instead of cobalt nanoclusters and (2) the critical defect concentration is the key parameter which controls the FM properties in DMS thin films.

Original languageEnglish
Article number032501
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume92
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2008
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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