Self-assembled hierarchical nanostructured perovskites enable highly efficient LEDs: Via an energy cascade

Xin Yu Chin, Ajay Perumal, Annalisa Bruno, Natalia Yantara, Sjoerd A. Veldhuis, Laura Martínez-Sarti, Bevita Chandran, Vladimir Chirvony, Alencious Shu Zee Lo, Jinkyu So, Cesare Soci, Michael Grätzel, Henk J. Bolink, Nripan Mathews*, Subodh G. Mhaisalkar

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

141 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Metal halide perovskites have established themselves as extraordinary optoelectronic materials, exhibiting promise for applications in large area illumination and displays. However, low luminescence, low efficiencies of the light-emitting diodes (LEDs), and complex preparation methods currently limit further progress towards applications. Here, we report on a new and unique mesoscopic film architecture featuring the self-assembly of 3D formamidinium lead bromide (FAPbBr3) nanocrystals of graded size, coupled with microplatelets of octylammonium lead bromide perovskites, which enables an energy cascade, yielding very high-performance light-emitting diodes with emission in the green spectral region. These hierarchically structured perovskite films exhibit photoluminescence quantum yields of over 80% and LEDs associated with record high efficiencies in excess of 57.6 cd A-1 with an external quantum efficiency above 13%. Additionally, due to low turn-on voltages (∼2.2 V) the LEDs have power efficiencies exceeding 58 lumens per watt, obtained without any light-outcoupling structures.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1770-1778
Number of pages9
JournalEnergy and Environmental Science
Volume11
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2018
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 The Royal Society of Chemistry.

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Environmental Chemistry
  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Nuclear Energy and Engineering
  • Pollution

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