Spectrally-Constrained Sequences: Bounds and Constructions

Zilong Liu, Yong Liang Guan, Udaya Parampalli, Su Hu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

30 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We investigate spectrally-constrained sequences (SCSs), which are applicable to the communication and radar systems operating over non-contiguous carriers or frequency slots. Typical examples of such systems are overlay cognitive radio or cognitive radar networks. First, we derive the periodic- and aperiodic-correlation lower bounds for single-channel SCSs and multi-channel SCSs by convex optimization in the frequency domain. Each of these bounds reduces to a Welch bound when the number of forbidden carriers is set to zero. We then propose systematic constructions of optimal unimodular single-channel SCSs with the aid of cyclic difference sets and the theory of maximal-length shift register sequences.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2571-2582
Number of pages12
JournalIEEE Transactions on Information Theory
Volume64
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2018
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 IEEE.

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Information Systems
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Library and Information Sciences

Keywords

  • carrier aggregation
  • cognitive radar
  • cognitive radio
  • complementary sequence set
  • cyclic difference set
  • maximal-length shift register sequences
  • Spectrally-constrained sequences (SCS)

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