Synthesis and characterization of polythiophenes with liquid crystalline azobenzene as side chains

Xiongyan Zhao, Xiao Hu, P. J. Zheng, L. H. Gan, Choon Keat Paul Lee

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

14 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A series of azobenzene-functionalized liquid-crystalline (LC) polythiophene derivatives: poly[4-((4-(phenyl)azo)phenoxy)alkyl-3-thienylacetate] (alkyl=hexyl, octyl and undecyl) (P6EtO, P8EtO and P11EtO) were synthesized. The composition, structure and thermal property of these LC polythiophene derivatives were fully characterized, and their LC behavior and photoresponsive property were also investigated by means of POM and UV source. The results have shown that PnEtO exhibited the nematic (N) phase when the azobenzene moiety was in the trans form while no LC phase was observed when the azobenzene was in the cis form. Photoirradiation of these polymers with UV light brings about the trans-cis isomerization of the azobenzene pendants and results in disappearance of the nematic phase.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)88-94
Number of pages7
JournalThin Solid Films
Volume477
Issue number1-2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 22 2005
Externally publishedYes
EventICMAT 03 -
Duration: Dec 7 2003Dec 12 2003

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Surfaces and Interfaces
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films
  • Metals and Alloys
  • Materials Chemistry

Keywords

  • Azobenzene
  • Nematic-isotropic phase transition
  • Polythiophene derivatives
  • trans-cis isomerization

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