Synthesis of poly(ethylene terephthalate)/clay nanocomposites using aminododecanoic acid-modified clay and a bifunctional compatibilizer

Jiyuan Hao, Xuehong Lu*, Songlin Liu, Soo Khim Lau, Yang Choo Chua

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

19 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A poly(ethylene terephthalate)/clay nanocomposite (PET/clay) was prepared via in situ polymerization, in which the clay was modified with 12-aminododecanoic acid (ADA). A compatibilizer containing an amino and an ester group was introduced into the PET/ADA-clay system, which can attach to ADA-clay through ionic interaction and be incorporated into PET chains through transesterification. The compatibilizer-modified ADA-clay was first formed in a pretreatment process and then participated in polymerization. The compatibilizer, as an intermedium between organoclay and polymer, improved clay dispersion in PET matrix. The PET/clay nanocomposite prepared by this novel method possesses significantly higher storage modulus than does neat PET.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1057-1064
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Applied Polymer Science
Volume101
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 15 2006
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • General Chemistry
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films
  • Polymers and Plastics
  • Materials Chemistry

Keywords

  • Clay
  • Compatibilizer
  • Nanocomposites
  • Poly(ethylene terephthalate)
  • Synthesis

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