Abstract
We report THz emission from lead zirconate-titanate (PZT) nanotube arrays, which is totally absent in flat films or bulk PZT; hence the effect is due to the nano-scale geometry of the tubes, which are 1 μ m in total diameter, 40 nm in wall thickness and standing normal to the Si substrates. The THz radiation is emitted within 0.2 ps and the spectrum exhibits a broad peak from 2 to 8 THz due to the abnormally large carrier concentration gradient and large piezoelectric coefficient in PZT; the inferred mechanism is optical rectification within a surface accumulation layer, rather than the Dember effect.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 79-83 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Ferroelectrics |
Volume | 378 |
Issue number | 1 PART 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2009 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | 9th Russian-CIS-Baltic-Japanese Symposium on Ferroelectricity, RCBJSF-9 - Vilnius, Lithuania Duration: Jun 15 2008 → Jun 19 2008 |
ASJC Scopus Subject Areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Condensed Matter Physics
Keywords
- Nanotubes
- PZT
- THz generation