Titanium dioxide doped polyaniline

Ji Chuan Xu, Wei Min Liu, Hu Lin Li*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

180 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Titanium dioxide doped polyaniline has been prepared by in situ polymerization. TiO2 nanoparticles with an average diameter about 20 nm were used as a dopant of polyaniline. The doping effect of TiO2 was characterized and evaluated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), energy dispersive spectrometry (EDS) and electrical conductivity measurement. SEM study shows that TiO 2 nanoparticles have a strong effect on the morphology of composites. The FT-IR spectra reveal that the interaction between TiO2 and polyaniline (PANI) is primarily based on the formation of H-bonding. Electrical conductivity measurements indicate that the conductivity of composites at low TiO2 content is much higher than that of neat PANI, while with the increasing contents of TiO2, the conductivity shows an orderly decrease.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)444-447
Number of pages4
JournalMaterials Science and Engineering C
Volume25
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2005
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering

Keywords

  • Composites
  • Polyaniline
  • Titanium dioxide

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