Waste-to-resource: Extraction and transformation of aquatic biomaterials for regenerative medicine

Huaqi Cao, Yuanjin Zeng, Xueyu Yuan, Jun Kit Wang, Chor Yong Tay*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The fisheries and aquaculture industry are known for generating substantial waste or by-products, often underutilized, or relegated to low-value purposes. However, this overlooked segment harbors a rich repository of valuable bioactive materials of which have a broad-spectrum of high-value applications. As the blue economy gains momentum and fisheries expand, sustainable exploitation of these aquatic resources is increasingly prioritized. In this review, we present a comprehensive overview of technology-enabled methods for extracting and transforming aquatic waste into valuable biomaterials and their recent advances in regenerative medicine applications, focusing on marine collagen, chitin/chitosan, calcium phosphate and bioactive-peptides. We discuss the inherent bioactive qualities of these “waste-to-resource” aquatic biomaterials and identify opportunities for their use in regenerative medicine to advance healthcare while achieving the Sustainable Development Goals.

Original languageEnglish
Article number214023
JournalBiomaterials Advances
Volume166
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2025
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Bioengineering
  • Biomaterials
  • Biomedical Engineering

Keywords

  • Aquatic biomaterial
  • Biowaste valorization
  • Regenerative medicine
  • Sustainable feedstock circular bioeconomy
  • Tissue engineering

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