Abstract
High quality vertical-aligned arrays of ZnCdO/ZnO coaxial multiple-quantum-well (MQW) nanowire heterostructures are fabricated for the first time by combining a simple chemical vapor deposition (CVD) and pulsed laser deposition (PLD) method. The ZnO nanowire core enables epitaxial and dislocation-free growth of uniform ZnCdO/ZnO quantum wells. Both steady-state and time-resolved photoluminescence measurements of the MQW nanowires are performed in the temperature range of 10-300 K. Strong quantum confinement and carrier localization effect are verified. In addition, an S-shaped temperature dependence is observed for both the exciton emission energy (Ep) and their lifetime in ZnCdO MQWs, which has not previously been reported in ZnMgO MQWs. A simple phenomenological model was introduced to explain this anomalous behavior. Such ZnCdO/ZnO coaxial MQW nanowires might find applications in nanoscale laser sources and other oxide-based quantum devices.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 3863-3868 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Physical Chemistry C |
Volume | 114 |
Issue number | 9 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Mar 11 2010 |
Externally published | Yes |
ASJC Scopus Subject Areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- General Energy
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films