Effects of COVID-19 Misinformation on Information Seeking, Avoidance, and Processing: A Multicountry Comparative Study

Hye Kyung Kim*, Jisoo Ahn, Lucy Atkinson, Lee Ann Kahlor

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

234 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We examined the implications of exposure to misinformation about COVID-19 in the United States, South Korea, and Singapore in the early stages of the global pandemic. The online survey results showed that misinformation exposure reduced information insufficiency, which subsequently led to greater information avoidance and heuristic processing, as well as less systematic processing of COVID-19 information. Indirect effects differ by country and were stronger in the U.S. sample than in the Singapore sample. This study highlights negative consequences of misinformation during a global pandemic and addresses possible cultural and situational differences in how people interpret and respond to misinformation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)586-615
Number of pages30
JournalScience Communication
Volume42
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 1 2020
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2020.

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Sociology and Political Science

Keywords

  • COVID-19
  • cross-country comparison
  • information seeking and processing
  • misinformation

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